Understanding changes in vulvovaginal tissue
The vulva and vaginal wall contain several layers of tissue including epithelium, connective tissue and smooth muscle. These tissues rely on collagen and elastin fibres for structural support.
Several factors may influence these tissues over time.
Common influences include:
• childbirth and stretching of vaginal tissue
• hormonal changes such as reduced oestrogen levels
• natural ageing processes
• connective tissue changes associated with menopause
These changes can affect tissue hydration, elasticity and thickness.
Some patients seek consultation because of concerns such as:
• perceived changes in vaginal tissue tone
• reduced elasticity following childbirth
• symptoms associated with vulvovaginal tissue thinning
A clinical consultation helps determine whether symptoms may be related to vulvovaginal tissue changes or other medical conditions.